What Shapes A Cymbals’ Sound

PART 1

We are starting a two part series that goes over the anatomy of a cymbal because cymbals are a big part of a drummers sound. Every cymbal make / model has a different sound that helps bring the expressions / life that makes every individual’s style. It’s no wonder why there are so many that will swear by one brand of cymbals and stick to them but; there comes a time in every drummers life when they wish their cymbals could sound a little “bighter” or more “complex.” This is where knowing the anatomy of a cymbal and how the surface influences the sound can come in very handy and save you a ton of cash and headaches.

First, let’s look at the different alloys that are usually used for cymbals:

Taken by our drum tech, reviewing and totally stoked about new cymbals.

1. Brass

Brass can produce dark sounds and a great warm sound if the metal is worked properly but can be expensive due to the hammering and blend of brass involved. Although it has the potential to sound good, most places you will find a brass cymbal is in a cheap brass / zinc alloy that will sound bright and clanky.

2. B8 Bronze

B8 is a good sounding alloy that is a 92% copper / 8% tin and tend to sound brighter than B20 bronze because of the high copper content. In most cases you will find the alloy used for starter to mid range cymbals but, can be worked to produce specific and great sounding cymbals.

3. B20 Bronze

Most professional models and high end cymbals are made of B20 that is made of 20% tin and 80% copper. This blend allows cymbals to take the darker and more modern sound that everyone loves and is familiar with.

4. Other Blends

There are other blends manufacturers are using like B10, B12, etc. all using a different tin content to achieve different mid to high range sounds vary in brightness and warmth. To give a little perspective their sound and projection falls somewhere between B8 and B20 alloy cymbals.